Lagatar24 Desk
New Delhi: In a significant shift, Canada’s top intelligence agency has publicly acknowledged the presence of Khalistani extremists operating within its borders—a charge India has levelled for years. The Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS), in its latest report to Parliament, confirmed that Canadian soil is being used to promote separatist activities targeting India, even as it controversially accused India of foreign interference.
CSIS acknowledgment validates Indian concerns
For the first time, CSIS described pro-Khalistan individuals as “extremists” who are engaged in “promotion, fundraising or planning of violence primarily in India.” The agency noted that these activities have persisted since the 1980s and are largely rooted in Canada-based Khalistani extremist networks (CBKEs). This admission is being seen in New Delhi as long-overdue validation of India’s consistent concerns about Ottawa’s alleged leniency toward anti-India forces.
India also accused of espionage, creating diplomatic dilemma
Despite this acknowledgment, the same CSIS report simultaneously accused India of espionage and “foreign interference,” placing it alongside China, Russia, Iran, and Pakistan. It claimed Indian officials and their alleged proxies attempt to influence Canadian communities and politicians—activities deemed deceptive or threatening by the agency.
Nijjar case deepens divide, but dialogue restarts
The report also revived allegations that India was linked to the killing of Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in British Columbia, stating it showed connections between Indian authorities and criminal elements. India has strongly denied any involvement. The report added that India’s actions are, in part, responses to the “real and perceived threat of Khalistani extremism emerging from Canada.”
This contradictory stance complicates Canada’s diplomatic calculus, especially as Prime Minister Mark Carney attempts to restore ties with India. Relations had soured significantly over the Nijjar case, leading to diplomatic expulsions and stalled trade talks.
Breakthrough at G7: Dialogue resumes, envoys to be reinstated
However, a meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Prime Minister Carney on the sidelines of the G7 summit marked a possible thaw. The two leaders agreed to reappoint High Commissioners and resume trade negotiations. Carney described the conversation as “frank” and “foundational,” suggesting willingness on both sides to move forward, despite ongoing tensions.