Lagatar24 Desk
New Delhi, Oct.5: The Nobel Prize 2021 for physics has been awarded jointly to Syukuro Manabe, Klaus Hasselmann and Giorgio Parisi for “groundbreaking contributions to our understanding of complex physical systems”.
BREAKING NEWS:
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the 2021 #NobelPrize in Physics to Syukuro Manabe, Klaus Hasselmann and Giorgio Parisi “for groundbreaking contributions to our understanding of complex physical systems.” pic.twitter.com/At6ZeLmwa5— The Nobel Prize (@NobelPrize) October 5, 2021
For their work in ‘the physical modeling of Earth’s climate, quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming’, Syukuro Manabe and Klaus Hasselmann were recognised.
Syukuro Manabe – awarded the 2021 #NobelPrize in Physics – demonstrated how increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere lead to increased temperatures at the surface of the Earth. His work laid the foundation for the development of current climate models. pic.twitter.com/jOZEnOSxGV
— The Nobel Prize (@NobelPrize) October 5, 2021
2021 #NobelPrize laureate Klaus Hasselmann created a model that links together weather and climate. His methods have been used to prove that the increased temperature in the atmosphere is due to human emissions of carbon dioxide. pic.twitter.com/lWcGrm9SDW
— The Nobel Prize (@NobelPrize) October 5, 2021
Giorgio Parisi received the second part of the prize for “the discovery of the interplay of disorder and fluctuations in physical systems from atomic to planetary scales.”
Giorgio Parisi – awarded this year’s #NobelPrize in Physics – discovered hidden patterns in disordered complex materials. His discoveries are among the most important contributions to the theory of complex systems. pic.twitter.com/ggdbuauwcY
— The Nobel Prize (@NobelPrize) October 5, 2021
Manabe has United States and Japan’s origin, whereas Klaus Hasselmann is from Germany and Parisi is from Italy.
Goran Hansson, secretary-general of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced the winners on Tuesday.
It is common for this award to be shared by multiple scientists who operate in relevant subjects. Last year, the prize was awarded to Andrea Ghez of the United States, Roger Penrose of the United Kingdom, and Reinhard Genzel of Germany for their work on black holes.
The prize includes a gold medal and a cash prize of 10 million Swedish kronor (about $1.14 million). The award money originates from a legacy left by Alfred Nobel, the prize’s originator, who died in 1895.